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Pool

Pool

American Pool

Playing pool is somewhat simpler than playing Russian billiards, as pulovskie tables are wider hole. Consequently, the "dead zones" almost non-existent. But it is undeniable that some varieties of American pool sufficiently complex and combinatorial. Moreover, unlike the American game of Russian is that the pool balls for less in diameter (57.6 mm) and lighter (156 - 170 g.), as well as have a connotation: seven balls - continuous, seven - striped.
The rules of the game in Pool

1. Billiard equipment

All billiard games described below shall be carried out using pulovskih tables, balls and equipment that meet standards of the World Association of pool or BCA.

2. Setting

With the placement of balls should be used triangle, a front ball must be placed on the rear mark. All other spheres must be built for the front and pressed tightly to each other.

3. The kick on crowded

The kick on the crowded should cause only a sticker Arboretum. Otherwise declared foul.

4. Rinse under potted

If a player promahivaetsya with the right impact, that is, deliberately not match ball, his series ends, and the opponent comes into play.

5. Lottery initial strike

When drawing the initial shock (divided) uses the following procedure. Taking on the ball the same size and weight (preferably two or crowded, at least two striped not sighting the ball) and places them on opposite sides of the front mark, the players perform simultaneously attacked with their hands because of the front line (from home), sending balls to the back board and back. Wins the player whose ball stopped close to the front board. In doing so, the ball must touch the rear side, at least once.

Lottery automatically considered to be the losers if:

ball went to half an opponent;
not reached the rear side,
fell into the hole,
vyskochil overboard,
touched on the long side,
stopped in the corner sites for potted lip front bead
touched on the rear side twice or more.
If the rules violated both the opponent, or if the judge could not determine whose ball stopped close to the front board, the lottery is repeated.

6. The initial shock (divided)

The right to strike provided the initial implementation of the results of the drawing or lot (lottery is held to be in the official competition). Winning lottery or die has the right to make an initial strike to give up either his opponent.
Introduction crowded into the game produced a blow with their hands out of the house. In this sighting balls rasstavlyayut according to the rules of each game. Cue deemed entered the game after he crossed the front line as a result of sticker shock on the Arboretum.

7. The kick with their hands out of the house

The kick from the hands of home runs early in the game and after the fall of crowded in potted specified in the rules of the game each specific cases. Join the party may have a game cue anywhere in the house. It can strike on any sighting ball, the center which is located outside the home (including on the front lines).

Apply blow to the sighting balls in the house, you can only if the first goes cue from home, and then blow back on board, returned back to the house. The situation is defined by the position of his ball in the center (or the point of touching the ball with the game surface). Before crossing the front line should not hurt the cue located in the house sighting balls.

Cue deemed entered the game after he exited the house as a result of sticker shock on the Arboretum. Until cue did not enter the game, it could be recovering hand, Arboretum, etc. However, any touch crowded after his introduction to the game entails a foul.

8. Playing with hands

If the rules stipulate a specific game game with foul hands after the announcement, then enters into a game opponent may have cue anywhere on the playing surface of the table and make any strike on sighting the globe.

9. Played balls

A ball is considered play (score), if the correct strike, he falls in the hole. Shar, vyskochivshy of potted on the playing surface of the table, is considered nesygrannym.

10. The situation balls

The situation is defined by the position of his ball in the lowest point (or centre).

11. Touch the floor

In carrying out attacks, at least one leg playing should deal with sex, otherwise the fine is imposed.

12. Implementation of impact before stopping balls

The player is punished foul if the strikes to a full stop crowded or any sighting the ball, (spinning ball on the ground is considered to be moving.)

13. Completion of strike

The kick shall be closed only after a halt of all game balls at the surface of the table.

14. Ddom and front line

The front line is not part of the house. Therefore, if the rules of the game require that inflict blow on the balls outside the home, then deliberately ball in accuracy on the front lines, is played. Accordingly cue and when introducing the game from home (with their hands because of the front line) should not be put directly into front line, a little closer.

15. The general rule for all violations

Although the specific billiard games for the same violation could be imposed various penalties for all violations of fair next general rule: (1) the right to strike passes to the opponent, (2) none scored ball is not counted, and (3) any ball ( balls) exhibited only if it provided specific game rules.

16. Rinse under legal ball

The kick is considered inappropriate, if not touched on cue any of the legal (regular) sighting balls, that is, balls, first touch which provided for specific game rules. Playing away from the crowded located close to the sighting of the ball is not considered a blow on the ball.

17. Correct strike

The kick is considered to be correct when cue touched first legal (regular) sighting the ball and then either (1) one of the sighting balls fell into the hole, or (2) cue, or any of the sighting balls brought to the side. Failure to meet these requirements entails foul.

18. The fall in the crowded potted

If upon impact cue falls in hole, then declared foul.

19. Barring touching balls

For touch while playing ball or any sighting crowded body, clothing, chalk, machine, the flagpole Arboretum, etc. impose fines. You can only deal with crowded sticker Arboretum in carrying out the correct impact.

20. The prohibition of double strikes

If the sticker shock in carrying out such concerns crowded more than once, and if the sticker regard crowded, while the cue respect to (or after the cue already touched) sighting the ball, then impose fines. If it is located close to crowded any illegal deliberately ball, it should blow to the cause of it, otherwise impose fines.

21. The ban push

If a player cue pushing forward, prolonging the time of contact with stickers Arboretum disproportionately crowded shock makhovaya movement, the fine is imposed.

22. Correct pereskok

When pereskoke strike shall not be affixed Arboretum elevated to the top half of the globe. However, any kiks, that is slip stickers on the surface crowded Arboretum, in carrying out pereskoka fines. Implementation pereskoka any other means is prohibited.

23. Vyskochivshie balls

Vyskochivshimi balls are considered staying after he was knocked out playing surface table (in elastic board, the handrails, on the floor, etc.). A ball is not considered vyskochivshim if he blows on the upper side elastic or handrail, alone again returned to the playing surface, not with the goal of any other object, which is not a fixed-based desktop. (If the ball hurt any object, not a table-based, for example, lighting, chalk on board or handrails, etc., he is considered vyskochivshim, even if he then returned to their own gaming surface).

In all luznyh billiard games kick, which resulted in the cue, or any of the sighting balls vyskakivaet overboard, fine. All vyskochivshie sighting balls exhibited after a halt of all game balls at the surface of the table. Vyskochivshy cue introduced into the game in accordance with the rules of each game.

24. The simultaneous violation of several rules

If, in carrying out attacks violated several rules, the player is punishable by one foul, with the strictest penalty is imposed, provided the most flagrant of violations committed during the impact.

25. Spontaneous movement of balls

If the ball moves, sliding, turns or in any other way of moving spontaneously, then leave it where it will stop, and the game continues. If the ball hovering above the hole remains fixed for five seconds or more, and then falls in the hole, it should be restored to their previous position and continue the game.

If, in carrying out deliberately strike the ball spontaneously falls in the hole before the collision with a crowded, the cue ball and deliberately restore positions on the source, after which the strike is repeated. Just come and with the spontaneous movement at the moment of impact of any other sighting the ball.

26. Billing balls

If under the rules of any particular game must exhibit one or more balls, after the completion of impact they are located on the longitudinal lines as follows: ball with the lowest number put on the back mark, and the rest in ascending order of rooms have one after another in the direction of the rear side . If the balls are on the table do not allow exactly fulfil these requirements, the balls are displayed on the longitudinal line as close as possible to come back to mark the sighting could interfere with balls, not moving them. If prevents cue, the balls are displayed as close as possible to it, but not close.

In case Exhibited for the balls do not have enough space between the rear mark and a tailboard, the balls exhibited at the continuation of the longitudinal line in front of the rear mark (between the rear mark and the center) as close as possible to it, with the ball with the lowest number should be placed front and in ascending order of the rest rooms are located on each other in the rear mark.

27. Balls fell along with play

If, in carrying out the correct strike along with potted play in the fall and other sighting balls, they are counted in accordance with the rules of each game.

28. The intervention of foreign

If during the game balls are in motion due to the intervention of foreign entities (either directly or through any impact on the player taking the kick), then return to their initial positions, and the game continues, the fine for this is not imposed. If a game official, it restores the position of judge. This rule also should apply in such emergency incidents as earthquakes, hurricanes, falling illuminator, accident, etc. If the position is impossible to restore the batch overact, with an initial strike produces the same player.

This rule, however, not a game "with the continuation of 14 +1", in which one party consists of a pyramid. Therefore, the current lottery pyramid was suspended, and begins a new lottery, with the primary right to strike is determined anew. Account, however, remains the same as it was at the time of suspension of the party.

29. Priority primary strike

If a meeting is held to a certain number of victories or play, the winner of each party makes the first blow in the next. At the discretion of the organizers of the competition the following options are possible: (1) Players disaggregated by turns. (2) Splits loser. (3) Splits loses by instalment.

30. Entry into a game opponent

If a player was unable to score the ball in the hole or violated the rules, then the game enters opponent. If the rules are not violated, the opponent takes the current position on the table.

31. Shar on board

The kick on the sighting balls, close to the board, should be completed (1) the collapse of one of the sighting of balls in the hole or (2) bringing crowded to side, or (3) bring this sighting the ball to another side (with whom he had not originally been in contact) or (4) brought to the board of another sighting the ball. Failure to comply with at least one of these four requirements entails foul.

The fact of touching the ball sighting beads must be certified judge or one of the players, which should be announced before the impact.

32. Installing crowded

When playing with hands crowded installation can be made by hand or any part Arboretum (including stickers). After installing crowded any movement forward Arboretum, accompanied by touching crowded, is seen as the beginning of impact.
 

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